Numerical Simulation of Quantum Dots
نویسنده
چکیده
Quantum Dots are semiconductor heterostructures, in which the free carriers are confined to a small region by potential barriers in all three directions of space (3D). If the size of the region is less than the electron wavelength, the electronic states become quantized at discrete energy levels as it happens in an atom. Applications: micro and optoelectronic devices, modelling systems at the atomic level, proposed for qubit implementation in quantum computers
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